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AZ-301 Exam Prep Free

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  • AZ-301 Exam Prep Free – 50 Practice Questions to Get You Ready for Exam Day
  • Access Full AZ-301 Exam Prep Free

AZ-301 Exam Prep Free – 50 Practice Questions to Get You Ready for Exam Day

Getting ready for the AZ-301 certification? Our AZ-301 Exam Prep Free resource includes 50 exam-style questions designed to help you practice effectively and feel confident on test day

Effective AZ-301 exam prep free is the key to success. With our free practice questions, you can:

  • Get familiar with exam format and question style
  • Identify which topics you’ve mastered—and which need more review
  • Boost your confidence and reduce exam anxiety

Below, you will find 50 realistic AZ-301 Exam Prep Free questions that cover key exam topics. These questions are designed to reflect the structure and challenge level of the actual exam, making them perfect for your study routine.

Question 1

A company has a hybrid ASP.NET Web API application that is based on a software as a service (SaaS) offering.
Users report general issues with the data. You advise the company to implement live monitoring and use ad hoc queries on stored JSON data. You also advise the company to set up smart alerting to detect anomalies in the data.
You need to recommend a solution to set up smart alerting.
What should you recommend?

A. Azure Security Center and Azure Data Lake Store

B. Azure Data Lake Analytics and Azure Monitor Logs

C. Azure Application Insights and Azure Monitor Logs

D. Azure Site Recovery and Azure Monitor Logs

 


Suggested Answer: B

Application Insights, a feature of Azure Monitor, is an extensible Application Performance Management (APM) service for developers and DevOps professionals.
Use it to monitor your live applications. It will automatically detect performance anomalies, and includes powerful analytics tools to help you diagnose issues and to understand what users actually do with your app.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/app/app-insights-overview

Question 2

Note: This question is part of series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You are designing an Azure solution for a company that has four departments. Each department will deploy several Azure app services and Azure SQL databases.
You need to recommend a solution to report the costs for each department to deploy the app services and the databases. The solution must provide a consolidated view for cost reporting.
Solution: Create a new subscription for each department.
Does this meet the goal?

A. Yes

B. No

 


Suggested Answer: B

Instead, create a resources group for each resource type. Assign tags to each resource
Note: Tags enable you to retrieve related resources from different resource groups. This approach is helpful when you need to organize resources for billing or management.
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-resource-manager/resource-group-using-tags

Question 3

HOTSPOT -
Your company develops a web service that is deployed to an Azure virtual machine named VM1. The web service allows an API to access real-time data from
VM1.
The current virtual machine deployment is shown in the Deployment exhibit. (Click the Deployment tab).
 Image
The chief technology officer (CTO) sends you the following email message: "Our developers have deployed the web service to a virtual machine named VM1.
Testing has shown that the APIs is accessible from VM1 and VM2. Our partners must be able to connect to the API over the Internet. Partners will use this data in application that they develop".
You deploy an Azure API Management (APIM) service. The relevant API Management configuration is shown in the API exhibit. (Click the API tab).
 Image
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:
 Image

 


Suggested Answer:
Correct Answer Image

References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/api-management/api-management-using-with-vnet

Question 4

Note: This question is part of series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
A company has custom ASP.NET and Java applications that run old versions of Windows and Linux. The company plans to place applications in containers.
You need to design a solution that includes networking, service discovery, and load balancing for the applications. The solution must support storage orchestration.
Solution: Deploy a Kubernetes cluster that has the desired number of instances of the applications.
Does the solution meet the goal?

A. Yes

B. No

 


Suggested Answer: B

Instead you should deploy each application to an Azure Container instance.
Note: Docker Containers are the global standard and are natively supported in Azure, offering enterprises an interesting and flexible way to migrate legacy apps for both future proofing and cost benefits.
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/standard/modernize-with-azure-and-containers/modernize-existing-apps-to-cloud-optimized/deploy-existing-net-apps-as-
windows-containers

Question 5

You plan to run an image rendering workload in Azure. The workload uses parallel compute processes.
What is the best service to use to run the workload? More than one answer choice may achieve the goal. Select the BEST answer.

A. an Azure virtual machine scale set

B. Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS)

C. Azure Batch

D. Azure Container Service

 


Suggested Answer: C

Azure Batch works well with intrinsically parallel (also known as “embarrassingly parallel”) workloads. Intrinsically parallel workloads are those where the applications can run independently, and each instance completes part of the work. When the applications are executing, they might access some common data, but they do not communicate with other instances of the application. Intrinsically parallel workloads can therefore run at a large scale, determined by the amount of compute resources available to run applications simultaneously.
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/batch/batch-technical-overview

Question 6

After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have an on-premises Hyper-V clustern that hosts 20 virtual machines. Some virtual machines run Windows Server 2016 and some run Linux.
You plan to migrate the virtual machines to an Azure subscription.
You need to recommend a solution to replicate the disks of the virtual machines to Azure. The solution must ensure that the virtual machines remain available during the migration of the disks.
Solution: You recommend implementing a Recovery Services vault, and then using Azure Site Recovery.
Does this meet the goal?

A. Yes

B. No

 


Suggested Answer: A

Site Recovery can replicate on-premises VMware VMs, Hyper-V VMs, physical servers (Windows and Linux), Azure Stack VMs to Azure.
Note: Site Recovery helps ensure business continuity by keeping business apps and workloads running during outages. Site Recovery replicates workloads running on physical and virtual machines (VMs) from a primary site to a secondary location. When an outage occurs at your primary site, you fail over to secondary location, and access apps from there. After the primary location is running again, you can fail back to it.
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/site-recovery/site-recovery-overview

Question 7

DRAG DROP -
You are planning an Azure solution that will host production databases for a high-performance application. The solution will include the following components:
✑ Two virtual machines that will run Microsoft SQL Server 2016, will be deployed to different data centers in the same Azure region, and will be part of an Always
On availability group.
✑ SQL Server data that will be backed up by using the Automated Backup feature of the SQL Server IaaS Agent Extension (SQLIaaSExtension)
You identify the storage priorities for various data types as shown in the following table.
 Image
Which storage type should you recommend for each data type? To answer, drag the appropriate storage types to the correct data types. Each storage type may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Select and Place:
 Image

 


Suggested Answer:
Correct Answer Image

 

Question 8

You need to recommend a data storage solution that meets the following requirements:
✑ Ensures that application can access the data by using a REST connection
✑ Hosts 20 independent tables of varying sizes and usage patterns
✑ Automatically replicates the data to a second Azure region
✑ Minimizes costs
What should you recommend?

A. an Azure SQL Database elastic database pool that uses active geo-replication

B. tables in an Azure Storage account that uses geo-redundant storage (GRS)

C. tables in an Azure Storage account that use read-access geo-redundant storage (RA-GR)

D. an Azure SQL database that uses active geo-replication

 


Suggested Answer: C

 

Question 9

Note: This question is part of series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have an Azure subscription named Project1. Only a group named Project1admins is assigned roles in the Project1 subscription. The Project1 subscription contains all the resources for an application named Application1.
Your company is developing a new application named Application2. The members of the Application2 development team belong to an Azure Active Directory
(Azure AD) group named App2Dev.
You identify the following requirements for Application2:
✑ The members of App2Dev must be prevented from changing the role assignments in Azure.
✑ The members of App2Dev must be able to create new Azure resources required by Application2.
✑ All the required role assignments for Application2 will be performed by the members of Project1admins.
You need to recommend a solution for the role assignments of Application2.
Solution: Create a new Azure subscription named Project2. Assign Project1admins the User Access Administrator role for the Project2 subscription. Assign
App2Dev the Owner role for the Project2 subscription.
Does this meet the goal?

A. Yes

B. No

 


Suggested Answer: B

Instead, assign Project1admins the Owner role for the Project2 subscription. Assign App2Dev the Contributor role for the Project2 subscription.

Question 10

HOTSPOT -
You have a virtual machine scale set named SS1.
You configure autoscaling as shown in the following exhibit.
 Image
You configure the scale out and scale in rules to have a duration of 10 minutes and a cool down time of 10 minutes.
Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that answers each question based on the information presented in the graphic.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:
 Image

 


Suggested Answer:
Correct Answer Image

Box 1: 20 Minutes. 10 minutes cool down time after the last scale-up plus 10 minutes duration equals 20 minutes.
Box 2: 9 virtual machines. 30% does not match the scale in requirement of less than 25% so the number of virtual machines will not change.

Question 11

HOTSPOT -
You have the application architecture shown in the following exhibit.
 Image
Use the drop-down menus to select choice that completes each statement based on the information presented in the graphic.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:
 Image

 


Suggested Answer:
Correct Answer Image

References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/traffic-manager/traffic-manager-routing-methods
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/traffic-manager/traffic-manager-monitoring

Question 12

DRAG DROP -
You plan to import data from your on-premises environment into Azure. The data is shown in the following table.
 Image
What should you recommend using to migrate the data? To answer, drag the appropriate tools to the correct data sources. Each tool may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Select and Place:
 Image

 


Suggested Answer:
Correct Answer Image

References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/dms/tutorial-sql-server-to-azure-sql
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cosmos-db/import-data

Question 13

Note: This question is part of series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You are migrating an on-premises application to Azure. One component of the application is a legacy Windows native executable that performs image processing.
The image processing application must run every hour. During times that the image processing application is not running, it should not be consuming any Azure compute resources.
You need to ensure that the image processing application runs correctly every hour.
Solution: Create a Logic App to run the image processing application every hour.
Does the solution meet the goal?

A. Yes

B. No

 


Suggested Answer: A

Azure Logic Apps helps you automate workflows that run on a schedule.
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/logic-apps/tutorial-build-schedule-recurring-logic-app-workflow

Question 14

HOTSPOT -
Your company has an API that returns XML data to internal applications.
You plan to migrate the applications to Azure. You also plan to allow the company's partners to access the API.
You need to recommend an API management solution that meets the following requirements:
✑ Internal applications must receive data in the JSON format once the applications migrate to Azure.
✑ Partner applications must have their header information stripped before the applications receive the data.
What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:
 Image

 


Suggested Answer:
Correct Answer Image

References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/api-management/api-management-howto-add-products
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/api-management/api-management-howto-policies
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/api-management/transform-api

Question 15

Note: This question is part of series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You need to deploy resources to host a stateless web app in an Azure subscription. The solution must meet the following requirements:
✑ Provide access to the full .NET framework.
✑ Provide redundancy if an Azure region fails.
✑ Grant administrators access to the operating system to install custom application dependencies.
Solution: You deploy an Azure virtual machine to two Azure regions, and you deploy an Azure Application Gateway.
Does this meet the goal?

A. Yes

B. No

 


Suggested Answer: B

You deploy an Azure virtual machine to two Azure regions, but also create a Traffic Manager profile.

Question 16

Your company has an on-premises Windows HPC cluster. The cluster runs an intrinsically parallel, compute-intensive workload that performs financial risk modelling.
You plan to migrate the workload to Azure Batch.
You need to design a solution that will support the workload. The solution must meet the following requirements:
✑ Support the large-scale parallel execution of Azure Batch jobs.
✑ Minimize cost.
What should you include in the solution?

A. Basic A-series virtual machines

B. low-priority virtual machines

C. burstable virtual machines

D. Azure virtual machine sizes that support the Message Passing Interface (MPI) API

 


Suggested Answer: B

References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/batch/batch-technical-overview

Question 17

After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have an Azure Storage account that contains two 1-GB data files named File1 and File2. The data files are set to use the archive access tier.
You need to ensure that File1 is accessible immediately when a retrieval request is initiated.
Solution: For File1, you set Access tier to Cool.
Does this meet the goal?

A. Yes

B. No

 


Suggested Answer: B

Instead use the hot access tier.
The hot access tier has higher storage costs than cool and archive tiers, but the lowest access costs. Example usage scenarios for the hot access tier include:
✑ Data that’s in active use or expected to be accessed (read from and written to) frequently.
✑ Data that’s staged for processing and eventual migration to the cool access tier.
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/blobs/storage-blob-storage-tiers

Question 18

HOTSPOT -
Your company deploys an Azure App Service Web App.
During testing the application fails under load. The application cannot handle more than 100 concurrent user sessions. You enable the Always On feature. You also configure auto-scaling to increase counts from two to 10 based on HTTP queue length.
You need to improve the performance of the application.
Which solution should you use for each application scenario? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:
 Image

 


Suggested Answer:
Correct Answer Image

Box 1: Content Delivery Network –
A content delivery network (CDN) is a distributed network of servers that can efficiently deliver web content to users. CDNs store cached content on edge servers in point-of-presence (POP) locations that are close to end users, to minimize latency.
Azure Content Delivery Network (CDN) offers developers a global solution for rapidly delivering high-bandwidth content to users by caching their content at strategically placed physical nodes across the world. Azure CDN can also accelerate dynamic content, which cannot be cached, by leveraging various network optimizations using CDN POPs. For example, route optimization to bypass Border Gateway Protocol (BGP).
Box 2: Azure Redis Cache –
Azure Cache for Redis is based on the popular software Redis. It is typically used as a cache to improve the performance and scalability of systems that rely heavily on backend data-stores. Performance is improved by temporarily copying frequently accessed data to fast storage located close to the application. With
Azure Cache for Redis, this fast storage is located in-memory with Azure Cache for Redis instead of being loaded from disk by a database.
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-cache-for-redis/cache-overview

Question 19

You have an on-premises deployment of MongoDB.
You plan to migrate MongoDB to an Azure Cosmos DB account that uses the MongoDB API.
You need to recommend a solution for migrating MongoDB to Azure Cosmos DB.
What should you include in the recommendation?

A. mongorestore

B. Data Migration Assistant

C. Azure Storage Explorer

D. Azure Cosmos DB Data Migration Tool

 


Suggested Answer: A

References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cosmos-db/mongodb-migrate

Question 20

You need to recommend a solution to generate a monthly report of all the new Azure Resource Manager resource deployments in your subscription.
What should you include in the recommendation?

A. Azure Log Analytics

B. Application Insights

C. the Change Tracking management solution

D. Azure Monitor metrics

 


Suggested Answer: C

Azure Automation now supports update management, inventory, and change tracking.
Update management delivers visibility of update compliance across Azure, on-premises, and other clouds for both Windows and Linux. Create scheduled deployments to orchestrate the installation of updates within a defined maintenance window. Exclude specific updates and get detailed troubleshooting logs to identify any issues during the deployment.
Incorrect Answers:
D: Azure Monitor metrics include:
✑ Model Deploy Started: Number of model deployments started in this workspace
✑ Model Deploy Succeeded: Number of model deployments that succeeded in this workspace
✑ Model Deploy Failed: Number of model deployments that failed in this workspace
Reference:
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/blog/update-management-inventory-and-change-tracking-in-azure-automation-now-generally-available/

Question 21

You need to recommend a solution for protecting the content of the payment processing system.
What should you include in the recommendation?

A. Transparent Data Encryption (TDE)

B. Azure Storage Service Encryption

C. Always Encrypted with randomized encryption

D. Always Encrypted with deterministic encryption

 


Suggested Answer: D

 

Question 22

HOTSPOT -
You need to design a solution for securing access to the historical transaction data.
What should you include in the solution? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:
 Image

 


Suggested Answer:
Correct Answer Image

 

Question 23

You are planning the implementation of an order processing web service that will contain microservices hosted in an Azure Service Fabric cluster.
You need to recommend a solution to provide developers with the ability to proactively identify and fix performance issues. The developers must be able to simulate user connections to the order processing web service from the Internet, as well as simulate user transactions. The developers must be notified if the goals for the transaction response times are not met.
What should you include in the recommendation?

A. container health

B. Azure Network Watcher

C. Application Insights

D. Service Fabric Analytics

 


Suggested Answer: C

 

Question 24

A company named Contoso, Ltd. has an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant that is integrated with Microsoft Office 365 and an Azure subscription.
Contoso has an on-premises identity infrastructure. The infrastructure includes servers that run Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS), Active Directory
Federation Services (AD FS), Azure AD Connect, and Microsoft Identity Manager (MIM).
Contoso has a partnership with a company named Fabrikam, Inc. Fabrikam has an Active Directory forest and an Office 365 tenant. Fabrikam has the same on- premises identity infrastructure as Contoso.
A team of 10 developers from Fabrikam will work on an Azure solution that will be hosted in the Azure subscription of Contoso. The developers must be added to the Contributor role for a resource in the Contoso subscription.
You need to recommend a solution to ensure that Contoso can assign the role to the 10 Fabrikam developers. The solution must ensure that the Fabrikam developers use their existing credentials to access resources.
What should you recommend?

A. Configure a forest trust between the on-premises Active Directory forests of Contoso and Fabrikam.

B. Configure an organization relationship between the Office 365 tenants of Fabrikam and Contoso.

C. In the Azure AD tenant of Contoso, enable Azure Active Directory Domain Services (Azure AD DS). Create a one-way forest trust that uses selective authentication between the Active Directory forests of Contoso and Fabrikam.

D. In the Azure AD tenant of Contoso, create guest accounts for the Fabrikam developers.

 


Suggested Answer: D

References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/role-based-access-control/role-assignments-external-users

Question 25

HOTSPOT -
You have the network topology shown in the following exhibit.
 Image
You have a user-defined route that has a default route of 0.0.0.0/0 and the next hop set to the network virtual appliance.
You configure the Azure Storage account to use virtual network service endpoints.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:
 Image

 


Suggested Answer:
Correct Answer Image

References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/virtual-networks-udr-overview

Question 26

HOTSPOT -
Your company has three branch offices and an Azure subscription. Each branch office contains a Hyper-V host that hosts application servers.
You need to recommend a storage solution for the branch offices. The solution must ensure that the application servers can connect to a central storage device by using iSCSI connections. Data saved to the iSCSI storage device from the application servers must be uploaded to Azure automatically.
Which components should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:
 Image

 


Suggested Answer:
Correct Answer Image

References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storsimple/storsimple-ova-overview

Question 27

Note: This question is part of series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AZD) tenant named contoso.com. The tenant contains a group named Group1. Group1 contains all the administrative user accounts.
You discover several login attempts to the Azure portal from countries where administrative users do NOT work.
You need to ensure that all login attempts to the Azure portal from those countries require Azure Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA).
Solution: Create an Access Review for Group1.
Does this solution meet the goal?

A. Yes

B. No

 


Suggested Answer: B

 

Question 28

HOTSPOT -
You need to recommend a solution for the users at Contoso to authenticate to the cloud-based services and the Azure AD-integrated applications.
What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:
 Image

 


Suggested Answer:
Correct Answer Image

 

Question 29

HOTSPOT -
Your company has three branch offices and an Azure subscription. Each branch office contains a Hyper-V host that hosts application servers.
You need to recommend a storage solution for the branch offices. The solution must ensure that the application servers can connect to a central storage device by using iSCSI connections. Data saved to the iSCSI storage device from the application servers must be uploaded to Azure automatically.
Which components should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:
 Image

 


Suggested Answer:
Correct Answer Image

References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storsimple/storsimple-ova-overview

Question 30

DRAG DROP -
Your company identifies the following business continuity and disaster recovery objectives for virtual machines that host sales, finance, and reporting applications in the company's on-premises data center:
✑ The finance application requires that data be retained for seven years. In the event of a disaster, the application must be able to run from Azure. The recovery time objective (RTO) is 10 minutes.
✑ The reporting application must be able to recover point-in-time data at a daily granularity. The RTO is eight hours.
✑ The sales application must be able to fail over to a second on-premises data center.
You need to recommend which Azure services meet the business continuity and disaster recovery objectives. The solution must minimize costs.
What should you recommend for each application? To answer, drag the appropriate services to the correct applications. Each service may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Select and Place:
 Image

 


Suggested Answer:
Correct Answer Image

 

Question 31

DRAG DROP -
You have an Azure subscription. The subscription contains Azure virtual machines that run Windows Server 2016 and Linux.
You need to use Azure Log Analytics design an alerting strategy for security-related events.
Which Log Analytics tables should you query? To answer, drag the appropriate tables to the correct log types. Each value may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Select and Place:
 Image

 


Suggested Answer:
Correct Answer Image

 

Question 32

You have an Azure subscription.
You need to recommend a solution to provide developers with the ability to provision Azure virtual machines. The solution must meet the following requirements:
✑ Only allow the creation of the virtual machines in specific regions.
✑ Only allow the creation of specific sizes of virtual machines.
What should include in the recommendation?

A. conditional access policies

B. Azure Policy

C. Azure Resource Manager templates

D. role-based access control (RBAC)

 


Suggested Answer: B

 

Question 33

HOTSPOT -
You are designing a solution for a stateless front-end application named Application1. Application1 will be hosted on two Azure virtual machines named VM1 and
VM2.
You plan to load balance connections to VM1 and VM2 from the Internet by using one Azure load balancer.
You need to recommend the minimum number of required public IP addresses.
How many public IP addresses should you recommend using for each resource? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:
 Image

 


Suggested Answer:
Correct Answer Image

 

Question 34

HOTSPOT -
You have five .NET Core applications that run on 10 Azure virtual machines in the same subscription.
You need to recommend a solution to ensure that the applications can authenticate by using the same Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) identity. The solution must meet the following requirements:
✑ Ensure that the applications can authenticate only when running on the 10 virtual machines.
✑ Minimize administrative effort.
What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:
 Image

 


Suggested Answer:
Correct Answer Image

 

Question 35

You need to recommend a data storage strategy for WebApp1.
What should you include in the recommendation?

A. a fixed-size DTU Azure SQL database

B. an Azure virtual machine that runs SQL Server

C. an Azure SQL Database elastic pool

D. a vCore-based Azure SQL database

 


Suggested Answer: D

 

Question 36

You have an Azure subscription that contains several resource groups. Including a resource group named RG1. RG1 contains several business-critical resources.
A user named admin1 is assigned the Owner role to the subscription.
You need to prevent admin1 from modifying the resources in RG1. The solution must ensure that admin1 can manage the resources in the other resource groups.
What should you use?

A. a management group

B. an Azure policy

C. a custom role

D. an Azure blueprint

 


Suggested Answer: C

Role-based access control (RBAC) focuses on user actions at different scopes. You might be added to the contributor role for a resource group, allowing you to make changes to that resource group.
Incorrect Answers:
A: If your organization has many subscriptions, you may need a way to efficiently manage access, policies, and compliance for those subscriptions. Azure management groups provide a level of scope above subscriptions.
B: There are a few key differences between Azure Policy and role-based access control (RBAC). Azure Policy focuses on resource properties during deployment and for already existing resources. Azure Policy controls properties such as the types or locations of resources. Unlike RBAC, Azure Policy is a default allow and explicit deny system.
D: Azure Blueprints enables cloud architects and central information technology groups to define a repeatable set of Azure resources that implements and adheres to an organization’s standards, patterns, and requirements.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/role-based-access-control/overview

Question 37

You need to recommend a data storage solution that meets the following requirements:
✑ Ensures that application can access the data by using a REST connection
Hosts 20 independent tables of varying sizes and usage patterns
 Image
✑ Automatically replicates the data to a second Azure region
✑ Minimizes costs
What should you recommend?

A. an Azure SQL Database elastic database pool that uses active geo-replication

B. tables in an Azure Storage account that uses geo-redundant storage (GRS)

C. tables in an Azure Storage account that use read-access geo-redundant storage (RA-GR)

D. an Azure SQL database that uses active geo-replication

 


Suggested Answer: C

 

Question 38

You have 100 servers that run Windows Server 2012 R2 and host Microsoft SQL Server 2012 R2 instances. The instances host databases that have the following characteristics:
✑ The largest database is currently 3 TB. None of the databases will ever exceed 4 TB.
✑ Stored procedures are implemented by using CLR.
You plan to move all the data from SQL Server to Azure.
You need to recommend an Azure service to host the databases. The solution must meet the following requirements:
✑ Whenever possible, minimize management overhead for the migrated databases.
✑ Minimize the number of database changes required to facilitate the migration.
Ensure that users can authenticate by using their Active Directory credentials.
 Image
What should you include in the recommendation?

A. Azure SQL Database single databases

B. Azure SQL Database Managed Instance

C. Azure SQL Database elastic pools

D. SQL Server 2016 on Azure virtual machines

 


Suggested Answer: B

References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/sql-database/sql-database-managed-instance

Question 39

After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have an Azure Storage account that contains two 1-GB data files named File1 and File2. The data files are set to use the archive access tier.
You need to ensure that File1 is accessible immediately when a retrieval request is initiated.
Solution: You move File1 to a new storage account. For File1, you set Access tier to Archive.
Does this meet the goal?

A. Yes

B. No

 


Suggested Answer: B

Instead use the hot access tier.
The hot access tier has higher storage costs than cool and archive tiers, but the lowest access costs. Example usage scenarios for the hot access tier include:
✑ Data that’s in active use or expected to be accessed (read from and written to) frequently.
✑ Data that’s staged for processing and eventual migration to the cool access tier.
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/blobs/storage-blob-storage-tiers

Question 40

You are designing a microservices architecture that will support a web application.
The solution must meet the following requirements:
✑ Allow independent upgrades to each microservice
✑ Deploy the solution on-premises and to Azure
✑ Set policies for performing automatic repairs to the microservices
✑ Support low-latency and hyper-scale operations
You need to recommend a technology.
What should you recommend?

A. Azure Service Fabric

B. Azure Container Service

C. Azure Container Instance

D. Azure Virtual Machine Scale Set

 


Suggested Answer: A

 

Question 41

You plan to create an Azure Cosmos DB account that uses the SQL API. The account will contain data added by a web application. The web application will send data daily.
You need to recommend a notification solution that meets the following requirements:
✑ Sends email notification when data is received from IoT devices.
✑ Minimizes compute cost.
What should you include in the recommendation?

A. Deploy an Azure logic app that has the Azure Cosmos DB connector configured to use a SendGrid action.

B. Deploy a function app that is configured to use the Consumption plan and a SendGrid binding.

C. Deploy an Azure logic app that has a SendGrid connector configured to use an Azure Cosmos DB action.

D. Deploy a function app that is configured to use the Consumption plan and an Azure Event Hubs binding.

 


Suggested Answer: B

 

Question 42

You need to recommend a notification solution for the IT Support distribution group.
What should you include in the recommendation?

A. Azure Network Watcher

B. an action group

C. a SendGrid account with advanced reporting

D. Azure AD Connect Health

 


Suggested Answer: D

References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/hybrid/how-to-connect-health-operations

Question 43

After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have an on-premises Hyper-V clusters that hosts 20 virtual machines. Some virtual machines run Windows Server 2016 and some run Linux.
You plan to migrate the virtual machines to an Azure subscription.
You need to recommend a solution to replicate the disks of the virtual machines to Azure. The solution must ensure that the virtual machines remain available during the migration of the disks.
Solution: You recommend implementing an Azure Storage account, and then running AzCopy.
Does this meet the goal?

A. Yes

B. No

 


Suggested Answer: B

AzCopy only copy files, not the disks.
Instead use Azure Site Recovery.
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/site-recovery/site-recovery-overview

Question 44

Note: This question is part of series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AZD) tenant named contoso.com. The tenant contains a group named Group1. Group1 contains all the administrative user accounts.
You discover several login attempts to the Azure portal from countries where administrative users do NOT work.
You need to ensure that all login attempts to the Azure portal from those countries require Azure Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA).
Solution: Implement Azure AD Privileged Identity Management.
Does this solution meet the goal?

A. Yes

B. No

 


Suggested Answer: A

 

Question 45

You are developing a sales application that will contain several Azure cloud services and will handle different components of a transactions. Different cloud services will process customer orders, billing, payment, inventory, and shipping.
You need to recommend a solution to enable the cloud services to asynchronously communicate transaction information by using REST messages.
What would you include in the recommendation?

A. Traffic Manager

B. Azure Notification Hubs

C. Azure Blob storage

D. Azure Queue storage

 


Suggested Answer: D

 

Question 46

Your company plans to migrate its on-premises data to Azure.
You need to recommend which Azure services can be used to store the data. The solution must meet the following requirements:
✑ Encrypt all data while at rest.
✑ Encrypt data only by using a key generated by the company.
Which two possible services can you recommend? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A. Azure Table storage

B. Azure Backup

C. Azure Blob storage

D. Azure Queue storage

E. Azure Files

 


Suggested Answer: CE

References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/common/storage-service-encryption-customer-managed-keys

Question 47

You are designing a solution that will host 20 different web applications.
You need to recommend a solution to secure the web applications with a firewall that protects against common web-based attacks including SQL injection, cross- site scripting attacks, and session hijacks. The solution must minimize costs.
Which three Azure features should you recommend? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A. VPN Gateway

B. URL-based content routing

C. Multi-site routing

D. Web Application Firewall (WAF)

E. Azure ExpressRoute

F. Azure Application Gateway

 


Suggested Answer: DEF

The web application firewall (WAF) in Azure Application Gateway helps protect web applications from common web-based attacks like SQL injection, cross-site scripting attacks, and session hijacks. It comes preconfigured with protection from threats identified by the Open Web Application Security Project (OWASP) as the top 10 common vulnerabilities.
ExpressRoute connections do not go over the public Internet and thus can be considered more secure than VPN-based solutions. This allows ExpressRoute connections to offer more reliability, faster speeds, lower latencies, and higher security than typical connections over the Internet.
Reference:
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/updates/application-gateway-web-application-firewall-in-public-preview/
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/security/fundamentals/overview

Question 48

Note: This question is part of series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AZD) tenant named contoso.com. The tenant contains a group named Group1. Group1 contains all the administrative user accounts.
You discover several login attempts to the Azure portal from countries where administrative users do NOT work.
You need to ensure that all login attempts to the Azure portal from those countries require Azure Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA).
Solution: You implement an access package.
Does this solution meet the goal?

A. Yes

B. No

 


Suggested Answer: B

 

Question 49

You have an Azure subscription. The subscription contains an app that is hosted in the East US, Central Europe, and East Asia regions.
You need to recommend a data-tier solution for the app. The solution must meet the following requirements:
✑ Support multiple consistency levels.
✑ Be able to store at least 1 TB of data.
✑ Be able to perform read and write operations in the Azure region that is local to the app instance.
What should you include in the recommendation?

A. an Azure SQL database in an elastic pool

B. a Microsoft SQL Server Always On availability group on Azure virtual machines

C. an Azure Cosmos DB database

D. Azure Table storage that uses geo-redundant storage (GRS) replication

 


Suggested Answer: C

Azure Cosmos DB approaches data consistency as a spectrum of choices. This approach includes more options than the two extremes of strong and eventual consistency. You can choose from five well-defined levels on the consistency spectrum.
With Cosmos DB any write into any region must be replicated and committed to all configured regions within the account.
Incorrect Answers:
D: Not able to do local writes.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cosmos-db/consistency-levels-tradeoffs

Design a Business Continuity Strategy

Question 50

HOTSPOT -
Your company has two on-premises sites in New York and Los Angeles and Azure virtual networks in the East US Azure region and the West US Azure region.
Each on-premises site has Azure ExpressRoute circuits to both regions.
You need to recommend a solution that meets the following requirements:
✑ Outbound traffic to the Internet from workloads hosted on the virtual networks must be routed through the closest available on-premises site.
✑ If an on-premises site fails, traffic from the workloads on the virtual networks to the Internet must reroute automatically to the other site.
What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:
 Image

 


Suggested Answer:
Correct Answer Image

 

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